Estimates show that oil-powered-plant power technology will fall from 121.9 million MWh in 2005 (three% of U.S. energy consumption) to 105MWh in 2025 (1.95% of U.S. energy consumption).
US Petroleum Powered Electricity Consumption in 2005: 64 million MWh
US Petroleum Capacity Utilization in 2006: 12.6% of fifty eight,097 MW
UNDERSTANDING Oil Usage in Electricity Production
To outline and understand the quantity of oil used to create electricity, we first want to understand oil numbers. The U.S. consumes 23% of the world oil. In 2008, 7.14 billion barrels of oil were refined into U.S. petroleum products. Only 34% of the oil the U.S. consumes comes from the U.S. (Alaska offers 14% of the country home oil). Imported oil accounts for a staggering 66% of the U.S. oil consumption.
Most of U.S. oil is used for transportation: Seventy two% of it goes on to gasoline, diesel fuel, and jet gas. (Gasoline represents 46% all consumption.) Ninety-five percent of America modes of transportationhat can be planes, trains, trucks, boats, barges, and automobilesun off petroleum products. We often neglect that gasoline-powered cars in the U.S. solely represent 19% of the carbon emissions problemt 39.Four%, the true perpetrator is electricity.
Only 1% of petroleum is used to generate electricity. Sufficient oil to run every petroleum power plant within the country would equate to the amount used in fewer than 4 days of general U.S. oil consumption. With its annual manufacturing of 250 million barrels, Alaska might provide the 70 million barrels of oil that would be wanted for our annual electricity era.
US OIL REFINERIES
There have been 150 U.S. refineries in 2009; 9 of them had been idled. On its own, the largest refinery in Baytown, Texas (owned by Exxon Cellular Corp.) could easily handle all the U.S. needs for electricity generation. A mere 33% of the Baytown plant day by day and annual production would provide adequate gasoline. And that just one-third of the manufacturing of one plant! (Out of 141+ operational refineries.) To place this into higher perspective, any one of the highest 85 U.S.
