In the preliminary phases of the development of home heating furnaces, the gas utilized was wood, oil, or coal. Later on, to cut the prices of operations, and likewise attributable to environmental issues, furnaces that used natural gas started being extensively utilized by households. In US, the gas furnace is universally accepted by house house owners, and most of these units use LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) for operations. Some variants of this furnace have also developed, which use methane or biogas.

Working of a Gas Furnace

Earlier than we understand how does a gas furnace work, one must know the elements of this gadget. The furnace is principally divided into three sections. The first part is the made up of the burners, heat exchangers, draft inducer, and venting. The second part is made up of the controls and security units, and the third part is made up of the blower and air movement. All these components work in cohesion to make the gadget work.

The furnace combines air and gas (in this case gas), and the mixture is ignited. The resultant flame is then used to heat the air, which is circulated throughout the home. This process starts in the furnace burner, which is managed by a thermostat. Sometimes, there are two burners if a huge volume of air is to be heated. When the temperature of the house drops down, the thermostat alerts the furnace. A mixture of gas and air slowly begins coming into the burner, and is ignited as a result of an electronic igniter. The air in the burner gets drastically heated, and starts rising via the heat exchanger, which is situated above the burner. It spreads inside the home and warms it up, while the exhausts are pumped out of the furnace from a vent, and is let outdoors the house.

In the meantime, recent air is pulled into the furnace with the assistance of an electric fan. Petroleum Product The air is available in by a large flat grill in the furnace, and passes into an enclosure recognized because the plenum. This enclosure is located reverse the heat exchanger, which heats the air coming in the plenum will get heated in a short time as a result of the high pressure. The heated air is then passed out of the furnace, into the home. This process is repeated until the temperature of the house reaches a selected level, after which the thermostat stops the heating course of.